Social isolation and loneliness: a practical guide for doctors
Loneliness isn’t the same as social isolation, and new research shows each carries different mental health risks for older adults. This short article summarises key findings and gives you practical questions and next steps you can use in a standard consultation to spot at‑risk patients and decide when psychological referral is warranted.
The Trauma and ADHD overlap
As a healthcare professional, you may encounter children who struggle with focus, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. While these behaviours are often associated with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), they can also be signs of childhood trauma.
Adverse Childhood events Studies (ACE)
A growing body of research demonstrates the profound and long-lasting impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) on physical and mental health outcomes.1 One systematic review and meta-analysis found that with each additional ACE, the odds of developing multimorbidity increase by 12.9% (95% CI: 7.9–17.9%).2 This highlights the cumulative toll of early adversity across multiple body systems
Trauma in Adults
Recent data suggest that between 57% and 75% of Australians will experience at least one potentially traumatic event in their lifetime. Around 11% will meet criteria for PTSD at some point.²
Perfectionism
As medical professionals, you're likely familiar with the immense pressures many individuals face today. One insidious mindset that's increasingly prevalent and debilitating is unhealthy perfectionism. This isn't about striving for excellence; it's about setting unrealistic standards for oneself.

